Researchers often mention working with "the government," but the UK government comprises various groups with different functions. To achieve policy impact, it's crucial to identify which groups to target:
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UK central government. Composed of ministers (MPs and Lords) and a non-partisan civil service organised into departments based on policy areas.
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Devolved governments. Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland each have their own governments with distinct policy responsibilities and processes.
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Local government. Includes county councils, district councils, unitary authorities, metropolitan districts, London boroughs, and town/parish councils. In England, policy areas like transport and social care may involve combined authorities with elected mayors.
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Departmental agencies and public bodies. These entities help design and implement policy, linked to specific government departments.
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Third-sector and private-sector organisations. Funded by the government to deliver policy, these groups often have discretion in policy implementation. Key professions like education, social work, and law also play a role, with training and norms closely tied to policy practices.
Interview with Andy Schofield
In this interview, Andy Schofield, Director of Environment Platform Wales, explains the importance of aligning research with government priorities, understanding the structure of policymaking bodies, and establishing early contact with policymakers. Schofield highlights the need for clear and concise communication and suggests leveraging opportunities such as calls for evidence and collaboration with experienced researchers. He also discusses the role of Environment Platform Wales in facilitating connections and supporting researchers in presenting their work effectively to policymakers.